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[Issue Essay]

试题详情

题目:

Analytical!

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答案:

提问:

老师您好能否帮我讲解下下面这个文章考试时该如何读,我读完这种文章压根不知道在说什么,只知道在讲ocean basin形成机制的几种理论。No very satisfactory account of the mechanism that caused the formation of the ocean basins has yet been given. The traditional view supposes that the upper mantle of the earth behaves as a liquid when it is subjected to small forces for long periods and that differences in temperature under oceans and continents are sufficient to produce convection in the mantle of the earth with rising convection currents under the mid-ocean ridges and sinking currents under the continents. Theoretically, this convection would carry the continental plates along as though they were on a conveyor belt (conveyor belt: n. 传送带) and would provide the forces needed to produce the split that occurs along the ridge. This view may be correct: it has the advantage that the currents are driven by temperature differences that themselves depend on the position of the continents. Such a back-coupling, in which the position of the moving plate has an impact on the forces that move it, could produce complicated and varying motions. On the other hand, the theory is implausible because convection does not normally occur along lines, and it certainly does not occur along lines broken by frequent offsets (an abrupt bend in an object by which one part is turned aside out of line) or changes in direction, as the ridge is. Also it is difficult to see how the theory applies to the plate between the Mid-Atlantic Ridge and the ridge in the Indian Ocean. This plate is growing on both sides, and since there is no intermediate trench, the two ridges must be moving apart. It would be odd if the rising convection currents kept exact pace with them. An alternative theory is that the sinking part of the plate, which is denser than the hotter surrounding mantle, pulls the rest of the plate after it. Again it is difficult to see how this applies to the ridge in the South Atlantic, where neither the African nor the American plate has a sinking part. Another possibility is that the sinking plate cools the neighboring mantle and produces convection currents that move the plates. This last theory is attractive because it gives some hope of explaining the enclosed seas, such as the Sea of Japan. These seas have a typical oceanic floor, except that the floor is overlaid by several kilometers of sediment. Their floors have probably been sinking for long periods. It seems possible that a sinking current of cooled mantle material on the upper side of the plate might be the cause of such deep basins. The enclosed seas are an important feature of the earth’s surface, and seriously require explanation because, in addition to the enclosed seas that are developing at present behind island arcs, there are a number of older ones of possibly similar origin, such as the Gulf of Mexico, the Black Sea, and perhaps the North Sea.

解答:

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阅读237539
解答: 郭培月

提问:

请问这道题的解题思路

解答:

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阅读327880
解答: 徐小梅老师

提问:

老师 这题解题思路是?

解答:

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阅读329249
解答: 徐小梅老师

提问:

老师好,请教下这道题的做题思路

解答:

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阅读331257
解答: 徐小梅老师

提问:

根据题意得到r=p/1.25(100-p)+p 最后化简为r=4p/500-p,如何得到400p/500-p呢

解答:

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阅读295434
解答: 徐小梅老师

提问:

请问王文静老师 这题c选项不应该是用deep吗

解答:

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阅读405112
解答: 王文静老师

提问:

请问王文静老师 这道题c为什么排除呢

解答:

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阅读405928
解答: 王文静老师

提问:

王文静老师还是这道题 我看了您的解释说e选项因为是跟小说比所以错,我理解是跟PKD那个人比啊?

解答:

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阅读397567
解答: 王文静老师

提问:

谢谢金老师~

解答:

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阅读413211
解答: 金栩竹老师

提问:

提问唐瑭老师324和325两道题,其中325我选的A,因为考虑到B是从句,违反简洁性原则,这道题为何选B?

解答:

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阅读415674
解答: 唐瑭老师

提问:

王文静老师可以讲下这道题E选项怎么排除吗

解答:

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阅读415703
解答: 王文静老师

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