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[Issue Essay]

试题详情

题目:

Analytical!

选项:

答案:

提问:

Years before the advent of plate tectonics―the widely accepted theory, developed in the mid-1960's, the holds that the major features of Earth's surface are created by the horizontal motions of Earth's outer shell, or lithosphere―a similar theory was rejected by the geological community. In 1912, Alfred Wegener proposed, in a widely debated theory that came to be called continental drift, that Earth's continents were mobile. To most geologists today, Wegener's The origin of Continents and Oceans appears an impressive and prescient document, containing several of the essential presumptions underlying plate tectonics theory: the horizontal mobility of pieces of Earth's crust; the essential difference between oceanic and continental crust; and a causal connection between horizontal displacements and the formation of mountain chains. Yet despite the considerable overlap between Wegener's concepts and the later widely embraced plate tectonics theory, and despite the fact that continental drift theory presented a possible solution to the problem of the origin of mountains at a time when existing explanations were seriously in doubt, in its day Wegener's theory was rejected by the vast majority of geologists. Most geologists and many historians today believe that Wegener's theory was rejected because of its lack of an adequate mechanical basis. Stephen Jay Gould, for example, argues that continental drift theory was rejected because it did not explain how continents could move through an apparently solid oceanic floor. However, as Anthony Hallam has pointed out, many scientific phenomena, such as the ice ages, have been accepted before they could be fully explained. The most likely cause for the rejection of continental drift―a cause that has been largely ignored because we consider Wegener's theory to have been validated by the theory of plate tectonics―is the nature of the evidence that was put forward to support it. Most of Wegener's evidence consisted of homologies―similarities of patterns and forms based on direct observations of rocks in the field, supported by the use of hammers, hand lenses, and field notebooks. In contrast, the data supporting plate tectonics were impressively geophysical―instrumental determinations of the physical properties of Earth garnered through the use of seismographs, magnetometers, and computers. 我选了E considerable overlap前面是despite XXX说明这个是个成就,他和后面的反对W的观点的事情是相反的。所以感觉D说用这个词的目的是解释为啥W理论。请老师辨析DE!谢谢!

解答:

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解答: 张慧雯

提问:

请问这道题c选项为什么不能用过去完成式?之前的“had installed”不也是过去完成式吗...怎么判断什么时候用过去完成时什么时候用现在完成时什么时间用一般过去时啊?

解答:

点赞1
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解答: 金栩竹老师

提问:

请问这道题e选项“that”表示了什么?

解答:

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解答: 金栩竹老师

提问:

请问在这道题里面 to do和doing的区别是什么?

解答:

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阅读285671
解答: 金栩竹老师

提问:

请问这道题为什么不可以用过去完成时?“its trunk”里面的its会不会被当成是aquatic animal而不是大象?“with”之后是不可以接整句吗?

解答:

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阅读285805
解答: 金栩竹老师

提问:

请问这道题b、c为什么不对

解答:

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阅读285756
解答: 金栩竹老师

提问:

请问这道题e选项错在哪里?

解答:

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阅读286129
解答: 金栩竹老师

提问:

请问这道题为什么不能选e?

解答:

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阅读285981
解答: 金栩竹老师

提问:

请问为什么c不对?that of是什么意思?

解答:

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阅读285756
解答: 金栩竹老师

提问:

请问in which 和 where的区别是什么?哪个能指代抽象地点,哪个是实际地点?

解答:

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阅读286680
解答: 金栩竹老师

提问:

D选项错的原因之一是说不应该用that they participate 请问这个错在哪里了?

解答:

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阅读294989
解答: 金栩竹老师

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