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[Issue Essay]

试题详情

题目:

Analytical!

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答案:

提问:

Years before the advent of plate tectonics―the widely accepted theory, developed in the mid-1960's, the holds that the major features of Earth's surface are created by the horizontal motions of Earth's outer shell, or lithosphere―a similar theory was rejected by the geological community. In 1912, Alfred Wegener proposed, in a widely debated theory that came to be called continental drift, that Earth's continents were mobile. To most geologists today, Wegener's The origin of Continents and Oceans appears an impressive and prescient document, containing several of the essential presumptions underlying plate tectonics theory: the horizontal mobility of pieces of Earth's crust; the essential difference between oceanic and continental crust; and a causal connection between horizontal displacements and the formation of mountain chains. Yet despite the considerable overlap between Wegener's concepts and the later widely embraced plate tectonics theory, and despite the fact that continental drift theory presented a possible solution to the problem of the origin of mountains at a time when existing explanations were seriously in doubt, in its day Wegener's theory was rejected by the vast majority of geologists. Most geologists and many historians today believe that Wegener's theory was rejected because of its lack of an adequate mechanical basis. Stephen Jay Gould, for example, argues that continental drift theory was rejected because it did not explain how continents could move through an apparently solid oceanic floor. However, as Anthony Hallam has pointed out, many scientific phenomena, such as the ice ages, have been accepted before they could be fully explained. The most likely cause for the rejection of continental drift―a cause that has been largely ignored because we consider Wegener's theory to have been validated by the theory of plate tectonics―is the nature of the evidence that was put forward to support it. Most of Wegener's evidence consisted of homologies―similarities of patterns and forms based on direct observations of rocks in the field, supported by the use of hammers, hand lenses, and field notebooks. In contrast, the data supporting plate tectonics were impressively geophysical―instrumental determinations of the physical properties of Earth garnered through the use of seismographs, magnetometers, and computers. 我选了E considerable overlap前面是despite XXX说明这个是个成就,他和后面的反对W的观点的事情是相反的。所以感觉D说用这个词的目的是解释为啥W理论。请老师辨析DE!谢谢!

解答:

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阅读267650
解答: 张慧雯

提问:

请问这道题为什么选A不选E呀

解答:

点赞0
阅读286984
解答: 金栩竹老师

提问:

K+7= 3n+9 (3n+9 可以除以3, 为什么说 K(K+7) 可以被3整除?) 问题从条件2可以推出n可以被6整除? 问题3n+9 如何被2整除?搞不明白,老师

解答:

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阅读278685
解答: 徐小梅老师

提问:

这题D和E为什么应该选E呀

解答:

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阅读280803
解答: 张慧雯老师

提问:

请问这道题A选项和D选项的区别是什么,为什么不能选A呀?

解答:

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阅读279042
解答: 张慧雯老师

提问:

这道题为什么选B?E选项的定位句在哪里?

解答:

点赞0
阅读277284
解答: 张慧雯老师

提问:

这道题应该怎么判断选E啊,错选了A

解答:

点赞0
阅读277421
解答: 金栩竹老师

提问:

这道题选E是因为intact可以做副词吗,D选项为什么不能选

解答:

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阅读273521
解答: 金栩竹老师

提问:

我是看阶段一网课 里面有开根号 就是rate 速率不变,B和速率成反比, A平方和速率成正比,B 增加了100% (2倍), 为了保持速率不变,A平方* 2 为何要开根号?

解答:

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阅读274042
解答: 徐小梅老师

提问:

这道题答案说选D,为什么选D呀

解答:

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阅读273514
解答: 张慧雯老师

提问:

这道题应该怎么判断哪个是main conclusion,哪个是intermediate conclusion

解答:

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阅读276480
解答: 张慧雯老师

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