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[Issue Essay]

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Analytical!

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文章:According to many analysts, labor-management relations in the United States are undergoing a fundamental change: traditional adversarialism is giving way to a new cooperative relationship between the two sides and even to concessions from labor. These analysts say the twin shocks of nonunion competition in this country and low-cost, high-quality imports from abroad are forcing unions to look more favorably at a variety of management demands: the need for wage restraint and reduced benefits as well as the abolition of "rigid" work rules, seniority rights, and job classifications. Sophisticated proponents of these new developments cast their observations in a prolabor light. n return for their concessions, they point out, some unions have bargained for profit sharing, retraining rights, and job--security guarantees. Unions can also trade concessions for more say on the shop floor, where techniques such as quality circles and quality-of-work­ life programs promise workers greater control over their own jobs. Unions may even win a voice in investment and pricing strategy, plant location, and other major corporate policy decisions previously reserved to management. Opponents of these concessions from labor argue that such concessions do not save jobs, but either prolong the agony of dying plants or finance the plant relocations that employers had intended anyway. Companies make investment decisions to fit their strategic plans and their profit objectives, opponents point out, and labor costs are usually just a small factor in the equation. Moreover, unrestrained by either loyalty to their work force or political or legislative constraints on their mobility, the companies eventually cut and run, concessions or no concessions. Wage-related concessions have come under particular attack, since opponents believe that high union wages underlay much of the success of United States industry in this century. They point out that a long-standing principle, shared by both management and labor, has been that workers should earn wages that give them the income they need to buy what they make. Moreover, high wages have given workers the buying power to propel the economy forward. f proposals for pay cuts, two-tier wage systems, and subminimum wages for young workers continue to gain credence, opponents believe the U.S. social structure will move toward that of a less-developed nation: a small group of wealthy investors, a sizable but still minority bloc of elite professionals and highly skilled employees, and a huge mass of marginal workers and unskilled laborers. Further, they argue that if unions willingly engage in concession bargaining on the false grounds that labor costs are the source of a company's problems, unions will find themselves competing with Third World pay levels-a competition they cannot win. 想请问郭老师,这题opponents观点是在第三段,但是原文和选项要怎么对照呢...怎么从观点看出态度?

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解答: 郭培月

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讲解

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解答: sysadmin老师

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DS:已知9个数的平均数是43,求标准方差 1)最小的那个数是43 2)最大的那个数是43

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解答: sysadmin老师

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一个数n的因子有2,3,5,n < 200,求n? 条件1:4不是他的因子 条件2:9是他的因子

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解答: sysadmin老师

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一辆火车走600 miles的路程,一般需要10h;火车中间走了一段速度20 miles的路;接下来是速度60miles的路,问速度60miles走了多久? 条件1:速度20 miles走了3个小时 条件2:600 miles路程平均速度为56miles

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解答: sysadmin老师

提问:

一个数被10r整除,但不被10r+1整除,求r? 条件1:这个数被25整除不被26整除 条件2:这个数被56整除不被57整除

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解答: sysadmin老师

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数学考了一道,本来某一天下午两点水池剩n方水,每小时漏1/4方,每天下午一点会加进去14方,问水池剩m方的时候是星期几几点?

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解答: sysadmin老师

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一个长方形长x宽y,能不能比较沿x边卷起的圆柱体体积和y边卷起圆柱体的体积? 条件1:2x大于y 条件2:x小于3y

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解答: sysadmin老师

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一个公司准备给一个地区中大于等于65,并且在当地呆的时间小于等于5年的人,发放谋谋福利,问这部分所占比例? 条件1:该地区≥65岁的占比(某个值) 条件2:该地区呆的时间≤5年的人占比(某个值)

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解答: sysadmin老师

提问:

问x^y是否是odd? 条件1:x是odd 条件2:可以求出来y是odd

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解答: sysadmin老师

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编号1-8的蓝木板放到一个箱子里,编号1-8的红木板放到另一个。每个箱子各抽一块板,问抽到蓝木板和红木板编号一样的几率是多少? 老师为什么不是 1/64?

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解答: sysadmin老师

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