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[Issue Essay]

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题目:

Analytical!

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文章:According to many analysts, labor-management relations in the United States are undergoing a fundamental change: traditional adversarialism is giving way to a new cooperative relationship between the two sides and even to concessions from labor. These analysts say the twin shocks of nonunion competition in this country and low-cost, high-quality imports from abroad are forcing unions to look more favorably at a variety of management demands: the need for wage restraint and reduced benefits as well as the abolition of "rigid" work rules, seniority rights, and job classifications. Sophisticated proponents of these new developments cast their observations in a prolabor light. n return for their concessions, they point out, some unions have bargained for profit sharing, retraining rights, and job--security guarantees. Unions can also trade concessions for more say on the shop floor, where techniques such as quality circles and quality-of-work­ life programs promise workers greater control over their own jobs. Unions may even win a voice in investment and pricing strategy, plant location, and other major corporate policy decisions previously reserved to management. Opponents of these concessions from labor argue that such concessions do not save jobs, but either prolong the agony of dying plants or finance the plant relocations that employers had intended anyway. Companies make investment decisions to fit their strategic plans and their profit objectives, opponents point out, and labor costs are usually just a small factor in the equation. Moreover, unrestrained by either loyalty to their work force or political or legislative constraints on their mobility, the companies eventually cut and run, concessions or no concessions. Wage-related concessions have come under particular attack, since opponents believe that high union wages underlay much of the success of United States industry in this century. They point out that a long-standing principle, shared by both management and labor, has been that workers should earn wages that give them the income they need to buy what they make. Moreover, high wages have given workers the buying power to propel the economy forward. f proposals for pay cuts, two-tier wage systems, and subminimum wages for young workers continue to gain credence, opponents believe the U.S. social structure will move toward that of a less-developed nation: a small group of wealthy investors, a sizable but still minority bloc of elite professionals and highly skilled employees, and a huge mass of marginal workers and unskilled laborers. Further, they argue that if unions willingly engage in concession bargaining on the false grounds that labor costs are the source of a company's problems, unions will find themselves competing with Third World pay levels-a competition they cannot win. 想请问郭老师,这题opponents观点是在第三段,但是原文和选项要怎么对照呢...怎么从观点看出态度?

解答:

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阅读241196
解答: 郭培月

提问:

请问这道题的解题思路

解答:

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阅读327675
解答: 徐小梅老师

提问:

老师 这题解题思路是?

解答:

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阅读329044
解答: 徐小梅老师

提问:

老师好,请教下这道题的做题思路

解答:

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阅读331052
解答: 徐小梅老师

提问:

根据题意得到r=p/1.25(100-p)+p 最后化简为r=4p/500-p,如何得到400p/500-p呢

解答:

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阅读295229
解答: 徐小梅老师

提问:

请问王文静老师 这题c选项不应该是用deep吗

解答:

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阅读404907
解答: 王文静老师

提问:

请问王文静老师 这道题c为什么排除呢

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阅读405723
解答: 王文静老师

提问:

王文静老师还是这道题 我看了您的解释说e选项因为是跟小说比所以错,我理解是跟PKD那个人比啊?

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阅读397362
解答: 王文静老师

提问:

谢谢金老师~

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阅读413006
解答: 金栩竹老师

提问:

提问唐瑭老师324和325两道题,其中325我选的A,因为考虑到B是从句,违反简洁性原则,这道题为何选B?

解答:

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阅读415469
解答: 唐瑭老师

提问:

王文静老师可以讲下这道题E选项怎么排除吗

解答:

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阅读415498
解答: 王文静老师

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