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题目：

On Earth, among the surest indications of sunspot cycles are believed to be the rate that trees grow, as seen in the rings visible in the cross sections of their trunks.

选项:

A、On Earth, among the surest indications of sunspot cycles are believed to be the rate that trees grow
B、On Earth, among the surest indications of sunspot cycles are, it is believed, the rate of tree growth
C、On Earth, the rate at which trees grow is believed to be among the surest indications of sunspot cycles
D、Among the surest indications on Earth of sunspot cycles, believed to be the tree growth rate
E、Among the surest indications on Earth of sunspot cycles is believed to be the rate at which trees grow

答案:

E
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题目：

According to recent studies comparing the nutritional value of meat from wild animals and meat from domesticated animals, wild animals have less total fat than do livestock fed on grain and more of a kind of fat they think is good for cardiac health.

选项:

A、wild animals have less total fat than do livestock fed on grain and more of a kind of fat they think is
B、wild animals have less total fat than livestock fed on grain and more of a kind of fat thought to be
C、wild animals have less total fat than that of livestock fed on grain and have more fat of a kind thought to be
D、total fat of wild animals is less than livestock fed on grain and they have more fat of a kind thought to be
E、total fat is less in wild animals than that of livestock fed on grain and more of their fat is of a kind they think is

答案:

B
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题目：

Starfish, with anywhere from five to eight arms, have a strong regenerative ability, and if one arm is lost it quickly replaces it, sometimes by the animal overcompensating and growing an extra one or two.

选项:

A、one arm is lost it quickly replaces it, sometimes by the animal overcompensating and
B、one arm is lost it is quickly replaced, with the animal sometimes overcompensating and
C、they lose one arm they quickly replace it, sometimes by the animal overcompensating,
D、they lose one arm they are quickly replaced, with the animal sometimes overcompensating,
E、they lose one arm it is quickly replaced, sometimes with the animal overcompensating,

答案:

B
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题目：

Heavy commitment by an executive to a course of action, especially if it has worked well in the past, makes it likely to miss signs of incipient trouble or misinterpret them when they do appear.

选项:

A、Heavy commitment by an executive to a course of action, especially if it has worked well in the past, makes it likely to miss signs of incipient trouble or misinterpret them when they do appear.
B、An executive who is heavily committed to a course of action, especially one that worked well in the past, makes missing signs of incipient trouble or misinterpreting ones likely when they do appear.
C、An executive who is heavily committed to a course of action is likely to miss or misinterpret signs of incipient trouble when they do appear, especially if it has worked well in the past.
D、Executives' being heavily committed to a course of action, especially if it has worked well in the past, makes them likely to miss signs of incipient trouble or misinterpreting them when they do appear.
E、Being heavily committed to a course of action, especially one that has worked well in the past, is likely to make an executive miss signs of incipient trouble or misinterpret them when they do appear.

答案:

E
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[Problem Solving]

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题目：

The charge for a single room at Hotel P  is 25 percent less than the charge for a single room at Hotel R  and 10 percent less than the charge for a single room at Hotel G . The charge for a single room at Hotel R  is what percent greater than the charge for a single room at Hotel G  ?

选项:

A、15%
B、20%
C、40%
D、50%
E、150%

答案:

B
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题目：

A ruined structure found at Aqaba, Jordan, was probably a church, as indicated in its eastward orientation and by its overall plan, as well as artifacts, such as glass oil-lamp fragments, found at the site.

选项:

A、A ruined structure found at Aqaba, Jordan, was probably a church, as indicated in its eastward orientation and by its overall plan, as well as
B、A ruined structure found at Aqaba, Jordan, once probably being a church, was indicated by its eastward orientation, overall plan, and
C、Indicating that a ruined structure found at Aqaba, Jordan, was probably a church were its eastward orientation and overall plan, but also the
D、A ruined structure found at Aqaba, Jordan, was probably a church, as indicates its eastward orientation and overall plan, as well as the
E、That a ruined structure found at Aqaba, Jordan, was probably a church is indicated by its eastward orientation and overall plan, as well as by the

答案:

E
18答疑

[Critical Reasoning]

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题目：

In the year following an eight-cent increase in the federal tax on a pack of cigarettes, sales of cigarettes fell ten percent.  In contrast, in the year prior to the tax increase, sales had fallen one percent.  The volume of cigarette sales is therefore strongly related to the after-tax price of a pack of cigarettes.
 
The argument above requires which of following assumptions?

选项:

A、During the year following the tax increase, the pretax price of a pack of cigarettes did not increase by as much as it had during the year prior to the tax increase.
B、The one percent fall in cigarette sales in the year prior to tax increase was due to a smaller tax increase.
C、The pretax price of a pack of cigarettes gradually decreased throughout the year before and the year after the tax increase.
D、For the year following the tax increase, the pretax price of a pack of cigarettes was not eight or more cents lower than it had been the previous year.
E、As the after-tax price of a pack of cigarettes rises, the pretax price also rises.

答案:

D
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题目：

For protection from the summer sun, the Mojave lived in open-sided, flat-topped dwellings known as shades, each a roof of poles and arrowweed supported by posts set in a rectangle.

选项:

A、each a roof of poles and arrowweed
B、each a roof of poles and arrowweed that are being
C、with each being a roof of poles and arrowweed
D、with roofs of poles and arrowweed to be
E、with roofs of poles and arrowweed that are

答案:

A
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题目：

Even though Clovis points, spear points with longitudinal grooves chipped onto their faces, have been found all over North America, they are named for the New Mexico site where they were first discovered in 1932.

选项:

A、Even though Clovis points, spear points with longitudinal grooves chipped onto their faces, have been found all over North America, they are named for the New Mexico site where they were first discovered in 1932.
B、Although named for the New Mexico site where first discovered in 1932, Clovis points are spear points of longitudinal grooves chipped onto their faces and have been found all over North America.
C、Named for the New Mexico site where they have been first discovered in 1932, Clovis points, spear points of longitudinal grooves chipped onto the faces, have been found all over North America.
D、Spear points with longitudinal grooves that are chipped onto the faces, Clovis points, even though named for the New Mexico site where first discovered in 1932, but were found all over North America.
E、While Clovis points are spear points whose faces have longitudinal grooves chipped into them, they have been found all over North America, and named for the New Mexico site where they have been first discovered in 1932.

答案:

A
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题目：

The remarkable similarity of Thule artifacts throughout a vast region can, in part, be explained as a very rapid movement of people from one end of North America to the other.

选项:

A、The remarkable similarity of Thule artifacts throughout a vast region can, in part, be explained as
B、Thule artifacts being remarkably similar throughout a vast region, one explanation is
C、That Thule artifacts are remarkably similar throughout a vast region is, in part, explainable as
D、One explanation for the remarkable similarity of Thule artifacts throughout a vast region is that there was
E、Throughout a vast region Thule artifacts are remarkably similar, with one explanation for this being

答案:

D
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The passage suggests that as a way of addressing the problem of different resource distribution in the preindustrial world, the practice of vertical economy differed from the use of long-distance trade networks in that vertical economy allowed
不知道定位到哪里，从逻辑脉络里没找到比较区别
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Read the statement and the instructions that follow it, and then make any notes that will help you plan your response. Begin typing your response in the box at the bottom of the screen.
    
The following appeared in a memo to the Saluda town council from the town's business manager.
 
"Research indicates that those, who exercise regularly are hospitalized less than half as often as those who don't exercise. By providing a well-equipped gym for Saluda's municipal employees, we should be able to reduce the cost of our group health insurance coverage by approximately 50% and thereby achieve a balanced town budget"
 
 Discuss how wall reasoned...etc.
老师你上次说 第一段 和第二段 要有一个承上启下的句子。那个句子请问要如何写 包含那些东西。 然后看一下这篇挑错跳的对吗 The argument that providing a well-equipped gym for the company’s employees will reduce the cost of insurance coverage and help better manage the budget omits many important aspects that needed to be addressed to substantiate the argument. The fact that people exercise regularly are hospitalized less than people do not serves merely as a fact that per se does not support or buttress the main argument nor does it constitute a logical argument in favor of the main argument. First off, providing a gym does not make people more likely to use it, especially for those who do not regularly exercise. Second, that people hospitalized less may not reduce the cost of the health coverage. It is possible that people exercise more regularly tend to face more severe illness such as major spine injury. Such illnesses may in fact increase the cost of the health insurance coverage. ( even putting people to exercise can help reduce the cost of the health insurance coverage, reduction of 50% on the cost of health insurance will not be for sure. Moreover a balanced town budget is depend on many other aspects as well. There is no guarantee that such balanced budget is solely depend on the reduction of insurance cost.这个算是同一点吗 ) Also, It is possible that exercise has nothing to do with hospitalization. The people who exercise regularly now may just happened to be a group of people who do not like to go to hospital, even when they know they are sick. last, it is also possible that people can enjoy some benefit other than what one can enjoy from a well- equipped gym such as good air, feeling of the season environment, when exercising in a nature environment is the major reason why people can have a good health and are less hospitalized.
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Rabbits were introduced to Numa Island in the nineteenth century.  Overgrazing by the enormous population of rabbits now menaces the island's agriculture.  The government proposes to reduce the population by using a virus that has caused devastating epidemics in rabbit populations elsewhere.  There is, however, a chance that the virus will infect the bilby, an endangered native marsupial.  The government's plan, therefore, may serve the interests of agriculture but will clearly increase the threat to native wildlife.
 
Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the argument?
e为什么不行？
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Read the statement and the instructions that follow it,and then make any notes that will help you plan your response.Begin typing your response in the box at the bottom of the screen.
 
The following appeared as part of an article in a magazine on lifestyles.
 
"Tow years ago, City L was listed 14th in an annual survey that ranks cities according to the quality of life that can be enjoyed by those living in them. This information will enable people who are moving to the state in which City L is located to confidently identify one place, at least,
where schools are good, housing is affordable, people am friendly, the environment is safe, and the arts flourish."
Discuu how well reasoned . . . etc.
写了 帮忙看下The argument is based on many doubtful assumptions and inadequate deductions, making the argument unconvincing and vulnerable. The argument that, because City L was listed 14th in a survey, people moving to the state where City L belongs will confidently have one place where schools are good, housing is affordable, people are friendly and both environment and arts are good, omits many important aspects that needed to be addressed to substantiate the argument. The fact that City L was listed 14th serve merely as a fact per se that does not form a logical argument in favor of the main argument neither does it support or buttress the main argument. First off, the author takes for granted that a survey of quality of life reflects the quality of schools, affordability of housing, kindness of people, and many other aspects. The author many overlook the possibility that such survey did not get into these details and that it was ranked based on a vague impression, or that the city's overall ranking is good but overall ranking does not reflect the quality of each individual facilities, for example, schools are good but the people is not kind.Second, the author did not address the scope of the cities that are included in this survey, making it really hard to measure the level of quality. If this survey is about developing cities, the confidence of finding at least one place offering all the aspects listed in the passage will be compromised.Also, the author did not address the people participating. Quality of life is really a subjective opinion; one man's bad can be another man's perfection. so the author needs to address the benchmark if he wants to make this argument more appealing. Finally, City L was listed 14th two years ago. Two years is a long time, and basing conclusion on an out-of-date survey really adds many uncertainties into the conclusion.
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Whales originated in the freshwater lakes and rivers of ancient Asia about sixty million years ago.  Not until about ten million years later did species of whales develop specialized kidneys enabling them to drink salt water.  Although fossil evidence shows that some early whale species that lacked such kidneys sometimes swam in the Earth's saltwater oceans, these species must have had to return frequently to freshwater rivers to drink.
 
Which of the following is most strongly supported by the information given?
选不出a来，感觉选不出来
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[OG]

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Although Alice Walker published a number of essays, poetry collections, and stories during the 1970s, her third novel, The Color Purple, which was published in 1982, brought her the widest acclaim in that it won both the National Book Award as well as the Pulitzer Prize.
选B novel主动给作者带来名誉，所以用bringing. 名誉是通过赢得2个奖项得来的，所以用by wining.
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[GWD]

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In order to raise revenue, the federal government planned a tax amnesty program that allows tax delinquents to pay all owed tax without added financial penalty. However, economists projected that the federal government would collect a far lower percentage of total tax owed by delinquents than did state governments implementing similar programs.
 
Which of the following, if true, would most contribute to an explanation of the economists' projections?
没看出来E与题干的关系
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[Undefined]

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The World Wildlife Fund has declared that global warming, a phenomenon most scientists agree to be caused by human beings in burning fossil fuels, will create havoc among migratory birds by altering the environment in ways harmful to their habitats.
听了网上解释，解释里说C选项更简洁更直接，更符合Logical prediction . 听了半天还是不理解，没看出来C选项哪里优于其他选项（如A、E选项） 请老师帮忙解惑，谢谢！
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[Undefined]

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A new study suggests that the conversational pace of everyday life may be so brisk it hampers the ability of some children for distinguishing discrete sounds and words and, the result is, to make sense of speech.
错选了D，这个是考两个句子的关系吗？两者不是存在递进关系吗？为什么用平行关系？
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The use of lie detectors is based on the assumption that lying produces emotional reactions in an individual that, in turn, create unconscious physiological responses.
that引导的从句不是不可以跳跃修饰吗...上来就排除了AB，根据语义排除了E 觉得D有点啰嗦最后选了C 不知道这题考察的差异性是什么
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