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题目：

Normally a bone becomes fossilized through the action of groundwater, which permeates the bone, washes away its organic components, and replaces them with minerals.

选项:

A、which permeates the bone, washes away its organic components, and replaces them
B、which permeates the bone, washes away its organic components, and those are replaced
C、which permeates the bone, washing away its organic components, to be replaced
D、permeating the bone, washing away its organic components, to be replaced
E、permeating the bone, washing away its organic components and replacing them

答案:

A
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题目：

As sources of electrical power, windmills now account for only about 2,500 megawatts nationwide, but production is almost expected to double by the end of the year, which would provide enough electricity for 1.3 million households.

选项:

A、almost expected to double by the end of the year, which would provide
B、almost expected that it will double by the end of the year, thus providing
C、expected that it will almost double by the end of the year to provide
D、expected almost to double by the end of the year and thus to provide
E、expected almost to double by the end of the year, which would thus be providing

答案:

D
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题目：

At one time, the majestic American chestnut was so prevalent that it was said a squirrel could jump from tree to tree without once touching the ground between New York State and Georgia.
 

选项:

A、 so prevalent that it was said a squirrel could
B、 so prevalent that a squirrel was said that it could
C、 so prevalent for a squirrel to be said to be able to
D、 prevalent enough that it was said a squirrel could
E、 prevalent enough for a squirrel to be said to be able to

答案:

A
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题目：

A long-term study of some 1,000 physicians indicates that the more coffee these doctors drank, the more they had a likelihood of coronary disease.

选项:

A、more they had a likelihood of coronary disease
B、more was their likelihood of having coronary disease
C、more they would have a likelihood to have coronary disease
D、greater was their likelihood of having coronary disease
E、greater was coronary disease likely

答案:

D
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[Critical Reasoning]

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题目：

At present the Hollywood Restaurant has only standard-height tables.  However, many customers come to watch the celebrities who frequent the Hollywood, and they would prefer tall tables with stools because such seating would afford a better view of the celebrities.  Moreover, diners seated on stools typically do not stay as long as diners seated at standard-height tables.  Therefore, if the Hollywood replaced some of its seating with high tables and stools, its profits would increase.
The argument is vulnerable to criticism on the grounds that it gives reason to believe that it is likely that

选项:

A、some celebrities come to the Hollywood to be seen, and so might choose to sit at the tall tables if they were available
B、the price of meals ordered by celebrities dining at the Hollywood compensates for the longer time, if any, they spend lingering over their meals
C、a customer of the Hollywood who would choose to sit at a tall table would be an exception to the generalization about lingering
D、a restaurant's customers who spend less time at their meals typically order less expensive meals than those who remain at their meals longer
E、 with enough tall tables to accommodate all the Hollywood's customers interested in such seating, there would be no view except of other tall tables

答案:

C
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题目：

A New York City ordinance of 1897 regulated the use of bicycles, mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required of cyclists to keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and it granted pedestrians right-of-way.

选项:

A、regulated the use of bicycles, mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required of cyclists to keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and it granted
B、regulated the use of bicycles, mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required cyclists to keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, granting
C、regulating the use of bicycles mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required cyclists that they keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and it granted
D、regulating the use of bicycles, mandating a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, requiring of cyclists that they keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and granted
E、regulating the use of bicycles mandated a maximum speed of eight miles an hour, required cyclists to keep feet on pedals and hands on handlebars at all times, and granted

答案:

E
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[Critical Reasoning]

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题目：

Which of the following most logically completes the passage?
 
On the whole, scientists do their most creative work before age forty, a tendency that has been taken to show that aging carries with it a loss of creative capacity.  An alternative explanation is that by age forty most scientists have worked in their field for fifteen or more years and that by then they have exhausted the opportunity for creative work in that field.  Supporting this explanation is the finding that ______.

选项:

A、the average age of recipients of scientific research grants is significantly greater than forty
B、a disproportionately large number of the scientists who produce highly creative work beyond age forty entered their field at an older age than is common
C、many scientists temper their own expectations of what they can achieve in their research work by their belief that their creativity will decline as they age
D、scientists who are older than forty tend to find more satisfaction in other activities, such as teaching and mentoring, than they do in pursuing their own research
E、there is a similar diminution of creativity with age in nonscientific fields, such as poetry and musical composition

答案:

B
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[Reading Comprehension]

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文章：

Line         When Jamaican-born social activist Marcus
  Garvey came to the United States in 1916, he
  arrived at precisely the right historical moment.
  What made the moment right was the return of
(5) African American soldiers from the First World War
  in 1918, which created an ideal constituency for
  someone with Garvey’s message of unity, pride,
  and improved conditions for African American
  communities.
(10)      Hoping to participate in the traditional American
  ethos of individual success, many African American
  people entered the armed forces with enthusiasm,
  only to find themselves segregated from white
  troops and subjected to numerous indignities. They
(15) returned to a United States that was as segregated
  as it had been before the war. Considering similar
  experiences, anthropologist Anthony F. C. Wallace
  has argued that when a perceptible gap arises
  between a culture’s expectations and the reality of
(20) that culture, the resulting tension can inspire a
  revitalization movement: an organized, conscious
  effort to construct a culture that fulfills longstanding
  expectations.
       Some scholars have argued that Garvey created
(25) the consciousness from which he built, in the 1920s,
  the largest revitalization movement in
  African American history. But such an argument only
  tends to obscure the consciousness of
  identity, strength, and sense of history that already
(30) existed in the African American community. Garvey
  did not create this consciousness; rather, he gave
  this consciousness its political expression.


题目：

The passage suggests that many African American people responded to their experiences in the armed forces in which of the following ways?

选项:

A、They maintained as civilians their enthusiastic allegiance to the armed forces.
B、They questioned United States involvement in the First World War.
C、They joined political organizations to protest the segregation of African American troops and the indignities they suffered in the military.
D、They became aware of the gap between their expectations and the realities of American culture.
E、They repudiated Garvey’s message of pride and unity.

答案:

D
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文章：

Dendrochronology, the study of tree-ring records to glean information about the past, is possible because each year a tree adds a new layer of wood between the existing wood and the bark.  In temperate and subpolar climates, cells added at the growing season's start are large and thin-walled, but later the new cells that develop are smaller and thick-walled; the growing season is followed by a period of dormancy.  When a tree trunk is viewed in cross section, a boundary line is normally visible between the small-celled wood added at the end of the growing season in the previous year and the large-celled spring wood of the following year's growing season.  The annual growth pattern appears as a series of larger and larger rings.  In wet years rings are broad; during drought years they are narrow, since the trees grow less.  Often, ring patterns of dead trees of different, but overlapping, ages can be correlated to provide an extended index of past climate conditions.
 
However, trees that grew in areas with a steady supply of groundwater show little variation in ring width from year to year; these "complacent" rings tell nothing about changes in climate.  And trees in extremely dry regions may go a year or two without adding any rings, thereby introducing uncertainties into the count.  Certain species  sometimes add more than one ring in a single year, when growth halts temporarily and then starts again.

题目：

The passage suggests which of the following about the ring patterns of two trees that grew in the same area and that were of different, but overlapping, ages?

选项:

A、The rings corresponding to the overlapping years would often exhibit similar patterns.
B、The rings corresponding to the years in which only one of the trees was alive would not reliably indicate the climate conditions of those years.
C、The rings corresponding to the overlapping years would exhibit similar patterns only if the trees were of the same species.
D、The rings corresponding to the overlapping years could not be complacent rings.
E、The rings corresponding to the overlapping years would provide a more reliable index of dry climate conditions than of wet conditions.

答案:

A
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[Critical Reasoning]

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题目：

Farmer: Several people in the past few years have claimed to have seen a mountain lion in the suburban outskirts—the latest just last month—and, while mountain lions were thought to have been driven from this entire region about twenty years ago, there is no reason for the people who reported seeing a mountain lion to have deliberately concocted a false report. Therefore, local wildlife managers should begin to urgently address the mountain lion's presence.

Which of the following would, if true, most seriously weaken the farmer's argument?

选项:

A、Farmers in the suburban outskirts mostly raise cattle and hogs, which when fully grown are generally not attacked by mountain lions.
B、Mountain lions are dissimilar in size and color to other wild animals found near the suburban outskirts.
C、No person who claimed to have seen a mountain lion had anyone else with them at the purported sighting.
D、There have been no regional reports in the past year of mountain lions migrating to the area.
E、Recent surveys show that more than half of the people in the region report that they have never seen a mountain lion before.

答案:

C
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[Undefined]

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Art historian: Unlike many artistic traditions that sought to depict plants native to the local area in a seasonally appropriate way (for example, depicting scenes of spring with the plants in the appropriate stages of development for that season), seventeenth-century Dutch artists specializing in flower paintings almost exclusively chose to depict exotic species of flowers from outside the local area. Painting such species was worthwhile primarily because the art-buying public had developed a strong preference for images of the exotic. The great botanical centers of the time gave the artists direct access to such flowers, which the artists would freely combine in a single painting, regardless of whether the combined species occurred together in the wild, and depicted each in full bloom, regardless of whether those species bloomed at the same time in nature.

Statement: The art historian makes the point that the species of flowers these Dutch artists chose to paint were 1 largely because the species were 2 .

Select for 1 and for 2 the options that complete the statement so that it is most strongly supported by the information provided. Make only two selections, one in each column.
我选的CE，和EC有什么区别？怎么选出EC的？
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An unusually severe winter occurred in Europe after the continent was blanketed by a blue haze resulting from the eruption of the Laki Volcano in the European republic of Iceland in the summer of 1984.  Thus, it is evident that major eruptions cause the atmosphere to become cooler than it would be otherwise.
Which of the following statements, if true, most seriously weakens the argument above?
C选项为什么就不会有张冠李戴的问题呢，1984和1982的气候情况能一样吗，C里的火山就可以试用于原文的火山吗
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The rate of a certain chemical reaction is directly proportional to the square of the concentration of chemical A present and inversely proportional to the concentration of chemical B present. If the concentration of chemical B is increased by 100 percent, which of the following is closest to the percent change in the concentration of chemical A required to keep the reaction rate unchanged?
为什么这个题一定是相乘不能是相加呢？y=k1A方-k2B （k1,k2大于0 ），也满足题目说的与A方成正比与B成反比啊？但是这道题只有相乘的情况才能选出正确答案
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Tiger beetles are such fast runners that they can capture virtually any nonflying insect.  However, when running toward an insect, the beetles intermittently stop, and then, a moment later, resume their attack.  Perhaps they cannot maintain their pace and must pause for a moment's rest; but an alternative hypothesis is that while running tiger beetles are unable to process the resulting rapidly changing visual information, and so quickly go blind and stop.
 
Which of the following, if discovered in experiments using artificially moved prey insects, would support one of the two hypotheses and undermine the other?
答案C是怎么支持一个猜想又削弱另一个猜想的？
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[GWD]

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The author of the passage implies that which of the following is a possible partial explanation for acquisition behavior during the 1970's and 1980's?
请解释这道题为什么不选C或E，除了正确选项B，我认为文中也正确地提到了这两个选项可以解释acquisition behavior during 1970s and 80s
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[OG]

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The primary purpose of the passage is to
为什么选E不选B
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Club X has more than 10 but fewer than 40 members. Sometimes the members sit at tables with 3 members at one table and 4 members at each of the other tables, and sometimes they sit at tables with 3 members at one table and 5 members at each of the other tables. If they sit at tables with 6 members at each table except one and fewer than 6 members at that one table, how many members will be at the table that has fewer than 6 members?
提问小梅老师 这道题求讲一下 我没什么思路 带入数字得的是3
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A photography dealer ordered 60 Model X cameras to be sold for $250 each, which represents a 20 percent markup over the dealer's initial cost for each camera. Of the cameras ordered, 6 were never sold and were returned to the manufacturer for a refund of 50 percent of the dealer's initial cost. What was the dealer's approximate profit or loss as a percent of the dealer's initial cost for the 60 cameras?
请问小梅老师 这道题讲讲一下 我算的是19% 原来成本是200每个 亏了6个 每个亏100. 最后得不出答案
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Analytical!
请问may老师，这题该用什么思路来做？
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Analytical!
请问张老师，这道题为什么D不对？我有我觉得second paragraph最后一句话特别指向D
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