Sentence Correction

试题详情

题目:

A study by the Ocean Wildlife Campaign urged states to undertake a number of remedies to reverse a decline in the shark population, which includes the establishment of size limits for shark catches, closing state waters for shark fishing during pupping season, and requiring commercial fishers to have federal shark permits.

选项:

A、which includes the establishment of size limits for shark catches, closing
B、which includes establishing limits to the size of sharks that can be caught, closing
C、which include the establishment of size limits for shark catches, the closing of
D、including establishing size limits for shark catches, closing
E、including the establishing of limits to the size of sharks that are caught, the closing of

答案:

D

提问:

问一下d选项,两个问题: 1.including后面的三个动词都是ing形式,不会让读者误解是including和closing,requiring平行吗? 2.像including这种",v-ing"的形式,怎么判断它的逻辑主语,是根据语意判断?还是有法则(比如说修饰就近的名词。如果就近修饰的话,是否可以跳过of.../in...等介词短语修饰前面的名词呢)?
评分: 1
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提问:

看出并列选D,但是不太明白为什么是including 不是which includes, including的发出者不就是study或前边整件事并不明确是remedies呀
评分: 0
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提问:

[img=/resource/2017-09/753-1505529349.jpg]
评分: 0
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提问:

e为什么不行?
评分: 0
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提问:

这题能看得出D选项是最优的 但是c错是因为定语从句不能修饰句子吗
评分: 0
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提问:

include和including还有included怎么区分
评分: 0
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提问:

我做这道题目的时候,想着后面and的平行,排除BCE,剩下AD,我知道这个include的主语应该是remedies,所以这样的话A错了,但是D中用了including,那么主语不就应该变成了a study 吗?后天就考试了,求老师指正!
评分: 0
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提问:

这道题感觉D的说法怪怪的,including establising,选的时候很犹豫。老师能给讲讲吗。谢谢。
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提问:

sc
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