Critical Reasoning

试题详情

文章:

According to the Tristate Transportation Authority, making certain improvements to the main commuter rail line would increase ridership dramatically. The authority plans to finance these improvements over the course of five years by raising automobile tolls on the two highway bridges along the route the rail line serves. Although the proposed improvements are indeed needed, the authority's plan for securing the necessary funds should be rejected because it would unfairly force drivers to absorb the entire cost of something from which they receive no benefit.

题目:

Which of the following, if true, would cast the most doubt on the effectiveness of the authority's plan to finance the proposed improvements by increasing bridge tolls?

选项:

A、Before the authority increases tolls on any of the area bridges, it is required by law to hold public hearings at which objections to the proposed increase can be raised.Whenever bridge tolls are increased, the authority must pay a private contractor to adjust the automated toll-collecting machines.
B、Between the time a proposed toll increase is announced and the time the increase is actually put into effect, many commuters buy more tokens than usual to postpone the effects of the increase.
C、When tolls were last increased on the two bridges in question, almost 20 percent of the regular commuter traffic switched to a slightly longer alternative route that has since been improved. 
D、The chairman of the authority is a member of the Tristate Automobile Club, which has registered strong opposition to the proposed toll increase.One objection to this plan is that drivers will have to pay for something from which they will not benefit. 

答案:

D

提问:

这个D选项说的是上一次收税的事情,这算不算是时间上的张冠李戴?我选的是B选项,请老师给解释一下,谢谢
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提问:

这一题,我做的时候感觉D选项所说的Last time,有种“过去的情况不代表现在”的逻辑缺陷,因此根据原文最后一句aruguement的想关性选择了C
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