Sentence Correction

试题详情

题目:

A recent review of pay scales indicates that CEO's now earn an average of 419 times more pay than blue-collar workers, compared to a ratio of 42 times in 1980.

选项:

A、 that CEO's now earn an average of 419 times more pay than blue-collar workers, compared to a ratio of 42 times
B、 that, on average, CEO's now earn 419 times the pay of blue-collar workers, a ratio that compares to 42 times
C、 that, on average, CEO's now earn 419 times the pay of blue-collar workers, as compared to 42 times their pay, the ratio
D、 CEO's who now earn on average 419 times more pay than blue-collar workers, as compared to 42 times their pay, the ratio
E、 CEO's now earning an average of 419 times the pay of blue-collar workers, compared to the ratio of 42 times

答案:

C

提问:

想问一下A选项中这个compared with,我知道A选项可以根据前面CEO的工资与蓝领工人这里比较对象不一致排除。主要疑惑是compared with这个是做过去分词修饰最近的blue-collar workers还是根据语义判断修饰对象。CDE也用到了as compared to/compared to ,这个点一直困惑了很久。 求老师帮忙解答下,这道题目我没啥问题,就是想问一下这个修饰关系。
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提问:

能帮我具体讲一下A和C选项中compared to和as compared to 的区别吗,谢谢老师!1)我记得说compared to好像是要么做名词的定语,要么就是和主句的主语比,那么这里A可以理解为,compared to 的对象变成了CEO吗?还有如果能和an average of 410 times比的话,a ratio of 42 times我觉得也对呀,都是ratio 的感觉。2)还有就是as compared to 是怎么从语法上指向它在和前面 429times the pay 比上的哦?
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提问:

求老师给讲解下 尤其就是as引导的什么句?compared to这种混合的比较怎么看?
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提问:

通过an average of 419 times排除AE.可以讲解一下BCD吗?感觉老师说的语义重心没理解, 另外比较核心就是倍数
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提问:

這裡的times到底是名詞還是動詞啊
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提问:

这题为什么后面不可以更that,我要怎么判断在什么时候可以跟that
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提问:

通过排除法,只留下B、C选项。最后错选B选项,对B和C的语法结构不是很清楚,请老师帮忙解答
评分: 1
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提问:

老师:首先INDICATE后面说THAT,D、E杀了;语义比较的是CEO赚的钱而不是CEO赚的钱和人来比,所以A杀了;剩下B、C我就不知道怎么排除了,请老师指教
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提问:

总觉得他把“the ratio”放在后面就是不对啊,读起来感觉好奇怪啊
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提问:

看到的时候毫无思路,应该从何下手?
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