Critical Reasoning

试题详情

题目:

Since 1978 when the copyright law was changed, books that are less than fifty years old must not be photocopied without the publisher’s permission. Thus, any book that has been photocopied since 1978 without the publisher’s permission must be at least fifty years old.

The reasoning above exhibits a flaw similar to one in which of the following?

选项:

A、Any member of the solar system must be either a planet or a moon, so if an asteroid is neither a planet nor a moon, it must not be a member of the solar system.
B、Anyone who rides a city bus must buy a bus pass, and since Demetrios has a bus pass, he must be riding on a city bus.
C、A driver who turns right must signal, so any driver who did not signal must not have turned right.
D、Anyone who legally crosses a national boundary must have a passport; thus anyone who does not have a passport cannot legally cross a national boundary.
E、Any wage earner residing in the state must pay state taxes, so since Blodwen pays state taxes, she must be resident in the state.

答案:

C

提问:

老师可以解释一下这个题吗?ac里纠结最后选了a请问a为什么不对呢?这种题考场上应该怎么做呢?类似的题我总是会花很多时间
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提问:

@英吉老师,老师好,这个题我实在没明白题目想强调什么东西,我理解的是对什么东西提出一种限制,我们不能违反这种限制,所以选了D,我想求问一下正确的思路是什么(其实这题除了B其它选项在我看来没什么太大区别😥),还请老师讲一下,谢谢老师!
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