Reading Comprehension

试题详情

文章:

Line In a 1918 editorial, W. E. B. Du Bois advised African
Americans to stop agitating for equality and to
proclaim their solidarity with White Americans for
the duration of the First World War. The editorial
(5) surprised many African Americans who viewed
Du Bois as an uncompromising African American
leader and a chief opponent of the accommodationist
tactics urged by Booker T. Washington. In fact,
however, Du Bois often shifted positions along the
(10) continuum between Washington and
confrontationists such as William Trotter. In 1895,
when Washington called on African Americans to
concentrate on improving their communities instead
of opposing discrimination and agitating for political
(15) rights, Du Bois praised Washington’s speech. In
1903, however, Du Bois aligned himself with Trotter,
Washington’s militant opponent, less for ideological
reasons than because Trotter had described to him
Washington’s efforts to silence those in the African
(20) American press who opposed Washington’s
positions.
Du Bois’s wartime position thus reflected not a
change in his long-term goals but rather a
pragmatic response in the face of social pressures:
(25) government officials had threatened African
American journalists with censorship if they
continued to voice grievances. Furthermore,
Du Bois believed that African Americans’
contributions to past war efforts had brought them
(30) some legal and political advances. Du Bois’s
accommodationism did not last, however. Upon
learning of systematic discrimination experienced
by African Americans in the military, he called on
them to “return fighting” from the war.

题目:

According to the passage, which of the following is true of the strategy that Du Bois’s 1918 editorial urged African Americans to adopt during the First World War?

选项:

A、
It was a strategy that Du Bois had consistently rejected in the past.
B、
It represented a compromise between Du Bois's own views and those of Trotter.
C、
It represented a significant redefinition of the long-term goals Du Bois held prior to the war.
D、
It was advocated by Du Bois in response to his recognition of the discrimination faced by African Americans during the war.
E、
It was advocated by Du Bois in part because of his historical knowledge of gains African Americans had made during past wars.

答案:

E

提问:

不好意思老师刚刚发现之前的那个里面有错别字可能难以理解,重新问一下。您好,这个问题想要问一下王文静老师,这个题目我错选了B,我先说一下做题过程,看到这个题目问的是1918年做的这个事情哪个是正确的,然后去文中找跟这个事情相关的东西,就是第一段的开头,还有最后一段除了最后一句也就是:In a 1918 editorial, W.E.B. Du Bois advised African Americans to stop agitating for equality and to proclaim their solidarity with White Americans for the duration of the First World War. The editorial surprised many African Americans who viewed Du Bois as an uncompromising African American leader and a chief opponent of the accommodationist tactics urged by Booker, T.Washington. Du Bois's wartime position thus reflected not a change in his long-term goals but rather a pragmatic response in the face of social pressure: government officials had threatened African American journalists with censorship if they continued to voice grievances. Furthermore, Du Bois believed that African Americans' contributions to past war efforts had brought them some legal and political advances. 因为看到最后一段这个最后一句也就是however这一句不仅有however,后面还有return fighting,这个很明显是重新回来战斗,肯定是妥协了然后又变了,所以这个however肯定是例子之间的转化所以不是这个1918年这一次的所以没有算在内(结果是正确答案的出处),然后进选项首先ACD全部被排除了,看到这个B:是跟这个T这个人妥协了,往下读T这个人也是黑人这一边的,一开始觉得肯定不对,后来感觉别的选项都不对了,然后这个B我想到他当时妥协肯定是得跟自己人先商量一下,然后得到自己人的同意和认可,所以这个过程中不也是妥协吗?然后又想到这个题可能是那种比较隐晦的类似infer题的那一种题目,所以觉得这个选项肯定是对的,然后就发现选E,还是不能理解,所以希望老师可以帮忙解答一下,感谢老师的解答!
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提问:

麻烦慧雯老师帮忙看下这篇文章的扫读是否正确,还有这题主旨题我选的A,因为DB urge AA干嘛干嘛应该是第一段开头说的事情啊,而且还说DB的建议惊讶到了很多人,因为他是Washington的主要反对者。这些不就说明这是一个BD过去反对的策略吗[img=/resource/2018-11/20400-1541477590.png]
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