Sentence Correction

试题详情

题目:

The English physician Edward Jenner found that if experimental subjects were deliberately infected with cowpox, which caused only a mild illness, they are immune from smallpox.

选项:

A、which caused only a mild illness, they are immune from
B、causing only a mild illness, they become immune from
C、which causes only a mild illness, they are immune to
D、causing only a mild illness, they became immune from
E、which caused only a mild illness, they would become immune to

答案:

E

提问:

Causing 和which 这里为什么选从句,which不是只能就近指代这个cowpox吗,但是doing形式可以知道前面那件事,这里不是说的是因为接触牛痘才能导致生小的疾病吗,是因为这个事导致的这个结果;后面半句的事态选择,过去时为什么没有would形式好,是虚拟吗?
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提问:

求英吉老师能解答一下,我只能排除 B D ,接下来应该用什么思路排除啊 1.caused or causes 怎么判断 2.为什么要用would
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提问:

想请Tina老师回答一下,就是causing这个词可以指代EJ 这个人,可以指代实验对象,也可以指代人们被感染了牛痘这件事,所以我认为causing也不算错呀,因为明显前两个指代对象不能causing,只能是人们感染这件事causing。虽然我也能理解which
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提问:

请求金老师讲一下,这里would虚拟语气,为什么不能省去?这个虚拟是IF(现在,过去,将来相反)还是IF主将从现的虚拟?谢谢
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提问:

请Tina老师回答,which caused和causing不都应该是就近修饰吗?在og精讲中您说causing的主语可能为前句从句的主语,那which就没有这种问题吗?谢谢老师。
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