Reading Comprehension

试题详情

文章:

Line         Scientists long believed that two nerve clusters in
  the human hypothalamus, called suprachiasmatic
  nuclei (SCNs), were what controlled our circadian
  rhythms. Those rhythms are the biological cycles
(5) that recur approximately every 24 hours in
  synchronization with the cycle of sunlight and
  darkness caused by Earth’s rotation. Studies have
  demonstrated that in some animals, the SCNs
  control daily fluctuations in blood pressure, body
(10) temperature, activity level, and alertness, as well as
  the nighttime release of the sleep-promoting agent
  melatonin. Furthermore, cells in the human retina
  dedicated to transmitting information about light
  levels to the SCNs have recently been discovered.
(15)      Four critical genes governing circadian cycles
  have been found to be active in every tissue,
  however, not just the SCNs, of flies, mice, and
  humans. In addition, when laboratory rats that
  usually ate at will were fed only once a day, peak
(20) activity of a clock gene in their livers shifted by
  12 hours, whereas the same clock gene in the
  SCNs remained synchronized with light cycles. While
  scientists do not dispute the role of the SCNs in
  controlling core functions such as the regulation of
(25) body temperature and blood pressure, scientists
  now believe that circadian clocks in other organs
  and tissues may respond to external cues other than
  light—including temperature changes—that recur
  regularly every 24 hours.


题目:

The primary purpose of the passage is to

选项:

A、challenge recent findings that appear to contradict earlier findings
B、present two sides of an ongoing scientific debate
C、report answers to several questions that have long puzzled researchers
D、discuss evidence that has caused a long-standing belief to be revised
E、attempt to explain a commonly misunderstood biological phenomenon

答案:

D

提问:

老师我感觉这篇文章很简单,可是还是错了两个,我不知道是不是自己做题方法不对,还是粗心,Tina老师您可以讲一下这道题的做题思路吗
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