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[Reading Comprehension]

试题详情

文章:

Line Suppose we were in a spaceship in free fall, where
objects are weightless, and wanted to know a small
solid object’s mass. We could not simply balance
that object against another of known weight, as we
(5) would on Earth. The unknown mass could be
determined, however, by placing the object on a
spring scale and swinging the scale in a circle at
the end of a string. The scale would measure the
tension in the string, which would depend on both
(10) the speed of revolution and the mass of the object.
The tension would be greater, the greater the mass
or the greater the speed of revolution. From the
measured tension and speed of whirling, we could
determine the object’s mass.
(15) Astronomers use an analogous procedure to
“weigh” double-star systems. The speed with which
the two stars in a double-star system circle one
another depends on the gravitational force between
them, which holds the system together. This
(20) attractive force, analogous to the tension in the
string, is proportional to the stars’ combined mass,
according to Newton’s law of gravitation. By
observing the time required for the stars to circle
each other (the period) and measuring the distance
(25) between them, we can deduce the restraining
force, and hence the masses.

题目:

Which of the following best describes the relationship between the first and the second paragraph of the passage?

选项:

A、
The first paragraph provides an illustration useful for understanding a procedure described in the second paragraph.
B、
The first paragraph describes a hypothetical situation whose plausibility is tested in the second paragraph.
C、
The first paragraph evaluates the usefulness of a procedure whose application is described further in the second paragraph.
D、
The second paragraph provides evidence to support a claim made in the first paragraph.
E、
The second paragraph analyzes the practical implications of a methodology proposed in the first paragraph.

答案:

A

提问:

想问郭老师,这题要怎么判断选项? 我读出来两段间的关系就是两个procedure类比的关系。B我觉得错在 hypothetical,第一段不是一个假说;D我觉得两段不是evidence和claim的关系;C不知道错在哪里;E也不知道错在哪里,我选了E,我觉得说第二段是第一段所说方法的一个应用好像也没有问题,他们不是差不多的过程吗...

解答:

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解答: 郭培月

提问:

想问郭老师,这题要怎么判断选项? 我读出来两段间的关系就是两个procedure类比的关系。B我觉得错在 hypothetical,第一段不是一个假说;D我觉得两段不是evidence和claim的关系;C不知道错在哪里;E也不知道错在哪里,我选了E,我觉得说第二段是第一段所说方法的一个应用好像也没有问题,他们不是差不多的过程吗...

解答:

点赞0
阅读742
解答: 郭培月老师

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