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[Critical Reasoning]

试题详情

题目:

Although most smoking-related illnesses are caused by inhaling the tar in tobacco smoke, it is addiction to nicotine that prevents most smokers from quitting.  In an effort to decrease the incidence of smoking-related illnesses, lawmakers in Sandonia plan to reduce the average quantity of nicotine per cigarette by half over the next five years.  Unfortunately, smokers who are already addicted to nicotine tend to react to such reductions by smoking correspondingly more cigarettes.

The information above most strongly supports which of the following predictions about the effects of implementing the Sandonian government’s plan?

选项:

A、The average quantity of tar inhaled by Sandonian smokers who are currently addicted to nicotine will probably not decrease during the next five years.
B、Sandonian smokers who are not already addicted to nicotine will probably also begin to smoke more cigarettes during the next five years than they had previously.
C、The annual number of Sandonian smokers developing smoking-related illnesses will probably decrease during the next five years.
D、The proportion of Sandonians attempting to quit smoking who succeed in that attempt will probably decrease during the next five years.
E、The number of Sandonians who quit smoking during the next five years will probably exceed the number who quit during the last five years.

答案:

A

提问:

cr 拜托一定要讲啊

解答:

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阅读1696
解答: sysadmin

提问:

请郭老师讲解一下 我选过D 选过B 怎么就想不明白A 我想听听郭老师的做题思路

解答:

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阅读1758
解答: 郭培月老师

提问:

我当时做题目留下了C,A。因为注意到文章开头说有尼古丁引发的illness,所以觉得C更搭,而A说是对尼古丁有瘾,虽然文章也有提过那么一句,但是做题时比较纠结混乱,还是觉得没有比C好,就选了C。请老师帮忙解答,谢谢!

解答:

点赞0
阅读1787
解答: sysadmin老师

提问:

cr 拜托一定要讲啊

解答:

点赞0
阅读1697
解答: sysadmin老师

提问:

这种prediction 的题是和归纳题一样吗?正确选项不能超出原文范围? 原文说政府减少每根烟的尼古丁数量会导致沉迷于尼古丁的人吸的更多。 D 杀的原因是因为虽然原文提到了尼古丁prevent people from quitting 但是没有提到成功戒烟的人的数量吗?

解答:

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阅读1704
解答: sysadmin老师

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