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[Sentence Correction]
试题详情
题目：
Yellow jackets number among the 900 or so species of the world's social wasps, wasps living in a highly cooperative and organized society where they consist almost entirely of females—the queen and her sterile female workers.
选项:
A、wasps living in a highly cooperative and organized society where they consist almost entirely of
B、wasps that live in a highly cooperative and organized society consisting almost entirely of
C、which means they live in a highly cooperative and organized society, almost all
D、which means that their society is highly cooperative, organized, and it is almost entirely
E、living in a society that is highly cooperative, organized, and it consists of almost all
答案:
B
提问：
老师，我错选D, 首先老师可以指出题干中的主谓结构吗，这道题的正向思维是怎样的呢？D选项的which不可以指代前面的social wasps吗？
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提问：
逗号后面的部分是什么成分，其他几个选项哪里有问题？
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提问：
这道题应该是理解了，但是有个细节想请教老师：A选项wasps living ...这个结构是不是独立主格的形式呢，还是说A和B都是同位语的形式。如果不是独立主格，那独立主格的表现形式有哪些呢，我个人归纳的是 n+形容词/with.../each...，不知道归纳的对不对有没有遗漏。想请教王文静老师或者金栩竹老师，谢谢。
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提问：
老师，我错选D, 首先老师可以指出题干中的主谓结构吗，这道题的正向思维是怎样的呢？D选项的which不可以指代前面的social wasps吗？
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提问：
想问b和e的对比，听了王文静老师的og解答，说是逗号后面的部分是要解释wasps的习性。但我想知道，有没有明确的线索，来判断后半句是进一步解释wasps种群而不是解释Yellow jackets。我觉得e，进一步说yellow jackets的习性也符合逻辑啊。
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提问：
求助女神王文静老师：
在之前的讲解中，女神给出例句：i have so many apples, apples ripe enough to make cider. 在这句话中我不明白的地方是，apples ripe enough to感觉好像省略了成分，请问省略的是不是that are ripe enough to…。这个部分是可以被省略的吗？
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提问：
我想把这道题的做题思路和老师进行交流，如有错误，请老师指正。
读原句语义是想表达大黄蜂占据了wasps的多少比例，wasps是怎么个社会由什么成员组成。a选项杀掉是因为they第一感觉指的是wasps，而通过consist of语义上应该指的是society，指导错误，杀a；b选项读下来语义上都很清晰，留着；c选项比较有疑惑的地方是they是不是指代不清，语义上可以指yellow jackets或者social wasps？d选项和e选项都有and，明明consist of 是附属修饰society的，但是并列了，语义改变，杀。最后留下来b。
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提问：
首先，AB选项中wasps的用法不理解？后面consist of的用法有什么区分？我选择了C选项，当时无法理解AB中wasps的用法，所以就选了C。请老师解答。
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提问：
老师您好 这道题E为什么错了？B是同位语结构吗？
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提问：
逗号之后的wasps让我犹豫了,我知道前面一个句话说完之后,若想对上一句话的某些东西做修饰应该在逗号后直接把这个东西说出来最好,选项AB也是这么设计的,但是当时做的时候,我没法确定逗号后的wasps是指代yellow jackets还是指代the world's social wasps,所以以此判断逗号后直接写wasps不好,该用which.
是不是我的理解有误,希望老师解惑.
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提问：
Yellow jackets number among the 900 or so species of the world's social wasps, wasps living in a highly cooperative and organized society where they consist almost entirely of females—the queen and her sterile female workers.
wasps living in a highly cooperative and organized society where they consist almost entirely of
wasps that live in a highly cooperative and organized society consisting almost entirely of
which means they live in a highly cooperative and organized society, almost all
which means that their society is highly cooperative, organized, and it is almost entirely
living in a society that is highly cooperative, organized, and it consists of almost all
没看懂句子，哪怕读答案B，都觉得没有谓语
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