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[Critical Reasoning]

试题详情

题目:

The growing popularity of computer-based activities was widely expected to result in a decline in television viewing, since it had been assumed that people lack sufficient free time to maintain current television-viewing levels while spending increasing amounts of free time on the computer.  That assumption, however, is evidently false:  in a recent mail survey concerning media use, a very large majority of respondents who report increasing time spent per week using computers report no charge in time spent watching television.
 
Which of the following would it be most useful to determine in order to evaluate the argument?

选项:

A、Whether a large majority of the survey respondents reported watching television regularly
B、Whether the amount of time spent watching television is declining among people who report that they rarely or never use computers
C、Whether the type of television programs a person watches tends to change as the amount of time spent per week using computers increases
D、Whether a large majority of the computer owners in the survey reported spending increasing amounts of time per week using computers
E、Whether the survey respondents' reports of time spent using computers included time spent using computers at work

答案:

E

提问:

看不太懂题目和选项

解答:

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阅读3411
解答: 金栩竹

提问:

老师,做评价题的时候,方法是如果正向的话,支持或者反对原文的结论,如果是反向的话,那么就反对或者支持原文结论是吧。 这里的E选项,如果是正确的,那么人们增加了上班用电脑的时间,但是但是看电视时间没少,那么这个对于原文来说就是无关选项了啊,因为原文讨论的是业余时间看电视的时间是不是因为用电脑的时间而减少了。 如果取反向,他们用电脑的时间增加不算是工作增加的。纯业余时间用电脑的时间变多了,但是看电视时间也没有少啊,说明业余时间整体上升了。貌似也不能说明原文的什么问题啊。

解答:

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阅读3491
解答: 王文静老师

提问:

看不太懂题目和选项

解答:

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阅读3412
解答: 金栩竹老师

提问:

老师还是帮我看下逻辑链条训练过程有没有问题:逻辑链初步:随着电脑相关各项活动多了起来,人们在free time并不充裕的时候,花在电脑活动上的时间与花在看电视的时间成反比。但这个结论被一项调查驳了,大多数受访者表示每周多出来的花在电脑活动的时间并没有占看电视的时间。 二次提炼:(用电脑的时间 vs 看电视的时间) 在free time不足情况下,是此消彼长;但是,调查的结果是,用电脑时间跟看电视时间并不冲突,花费时间没有互斥关系。所以对于这个冲突,要检查的是,是不是时间范围搞错了

解答:

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阅读3406
解答: 郭培月老师

提问:

原文想聊的点是用电脑的时间增加使看电视的时间是否减少。 B选项不对是因为脑补了从来不用或很少使用电脑的人群吗? E选项这个工作时间算不算脑补呢?

解答:

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阅读3448
解答: sysadmin老师

提问:

感觉所给答案的范围和原文不一致。 原文中如何看出 at work 这一范围的?

解答:

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阅读3410
解答: sysadmin老师

提问:

我觉得题干说的是现在人们业余时间不够,用电脑就的减少看电视时间,但是调查显示是不成立的,人们花更多时间用电脑,但是不需要看电视。 我觉得那个however让我不理解,前后说的不都是电脑时间长了,电视时间短了么。因此我选的A,认为调查的人群没准都是不看电视的,以偏概全

解答:

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阅读3419
解答: sysadmin老师

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